Photography: From Camera Obscura to Smartphones

Photography has come a long way from its origins in the camera obscura to the era of smartphones. This medium has evolved not only in terms of technology, but also in its role within art and society.

Technical Evolution
The first photographs, taken in the 19th century, required long exposures and bulky equipment. With the invention of film and, later, digital photography, the process became more accessible and efficient. Today, smartphones allow millions of people to capture and share images instantly.

Social and Cultural Impact
The accessibility of photography has had a profound impact on visual culture. Images have become a ubiquitous form of communication and expression. In addition, photography has played a crucial role in journalism, documenting historical events and giving voice to social injustices.

Current Trends
Today, photography is being transformed again with the rise of artificial intelligence and machine learning. These technologies are changing how images are edited and enhanced, enabling new forms of creativity and visual exploration.

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