Latin American art is the combination of artistic expressions typical of South America, Central America, the Caribbean, and Mexico, as well as Latin Americans living in other regions. It begins properly with the arrival in America of the Latin peoples from Europe (Spanish, Portuguese, Italian, French). Although prior to the arrival of the Latinos there was extensive artistic development on the part of the different indigenous cultures that inhabited the continent before the Spanish invasion in the 16th century, and these would influence regional artistic developments, they cannot be classified as ' Latin Americans' since these peoples did not speak a Latin language, but their own language. The art of these towns is classified, rather, as pre-Columbian.
XIX century
The classicism and realism taught in the various academies founded by the new states continued their dominance after independence. Among the artists of this period we can mention the Argentines Eduardo Sívori, Prilidiano Pueyrredón, Ernesto de la Cárcova, the Chileans Pedro Lira and Alfredo Valenzuela Puelma, the Brazilians Victor Meirelles and Manuel de Araújo Porto-Alegre or the Mexicans Saturnino Herrán, Santiago Rebull and José María Velasco, among others.
twentieth century
Diego Rivera, Frida Kahlo, José Clemente Orozco, David Alfaro Siqueiros, Rufino Tamayo, Manuel Felguérez, José Luis Cuevas, Pedro Friedeberg, Ignacio Barrios, Francisco Toledo, Jorge Marín, Luis Nishizawa Flores, the Colombian Fernando Botero, the Venezuelans Carlos Cruz Diez , Jesús Rafael Soto, Juan Vicente Hernández, Oswaldo Vigas, the Peruvians Teodoro Núñez Ureta, Fernando de Szyszlo and Herman Braun-Vega, Milton Becerra, Laura Lastra, the Nicaraguan Armando Morales, among many others.
José Clemente Orozco was a renowned Mexican artist celebrated for his powerful and socially conscious murals. Born in Zapotlán ...